Since the Babbel Tower collapse, people split into language clusters. Before, they had communicated in one way - like other animals. They had used to inform about proximate danger through non-articulated sounds, shouts, conveying emotions. And yet, one thing resisted - the ability to conduct mental states through different forms of communication, mostly non-verbal. As the evolution progressed, human-beings had began creating plans, revealing their past experiences and in-so-forth increasing the distance between two gaps (the Past and the Future) from their Present. Through planning and recalling, humans evolved to live less purely in the present, widening the chasm between their experienced reality, their history, and their aspirations.
We need to find the Presence back. In Language Learning Sphere it would be to first abandon planning and remembering, focusing merely on the Present actions. Instructions, such as "Go back", "Go next", "Open", "Close" - can underpin the Explorer's understanding of quick consequences of Their actions.
I have been systematically learning Spanish language by:
1) reading books in Spanish ("Historía del Hombre"), and then reading aloud to the Translator app,
2) talking to natives,
3) asking for meanings of specific words/phrases, via Translator app, or via directly asking natives.
I think those methods are enough for basic comprehension of the language.
Although I still struggle with grammar and vocabulary and understanding of natives' speech.
So, how to successfully scaffold the language?
1) learn patterns: words in context, word-formation, distinguishing between nouns, verbs, adjectives and other parts of speech;
2) highlight and write down sentences that use grammar structure correctly (this helps you understand the context and function of the rule);
3) use thesaurus https://www.wordhippo.com/ ;
4) deconstruct connected speech: listen to a slow-speed audio resource (a one simple sentence), then try to write down what you're hearing, then listen once again with a transcript and correct your mistakes;
5) focus on musicality and rhythm of speech, try to mimic native speaker's emotions (this action is called shadowing);
6) choose content that you enjoy reading/watching about.
Language Learning could be compared to playing football. You train and play matches. You can learn playing football merely by trainings, without performing in real match situations. But it does not seem fun, it seems pointless. Although a match does not need to be a high class clash between two biggest teams in the world. It could be a friendly or even a meeting with your friends. But no matter how big scale of a match is, the same rules apply. Well, if you want to be good at playing football, it requires efficient and repetitive training.
Same goes with Learning a Language. In order to perform on a higher level, you need to acquire some skills, such as: pronunciation, vocabulary, writing, spelling. You can train these language components on the Venga! hub.